Skip to main content

Creative and IP rights · France and Switzerland : separate country-labelled rules

Patent licence: scope, royalties and contract review

A patent licence grants specified exploitation rights; it does not automatically authorise every product or market. French registration formalities and Swiss licensing arrangements need separate treatment. Identify the patent, territory, exclusivity, royalty base and termination provisions. Compare the contract with the actual activity and other rights or regulatory requirements before treating a licence fee as the complete legal picture.

4items to document
  • Official texts cited
  • Sources checked on
  • Drafted with AI assistance, our method

General legal information with official references and dated checks. It is not personalised advice: for a decision that commits you, have your situation checked by a qualified professional.

Julie by AlphaDeep

Illustrative conversation
Example question

Which uses are actually granted?

Julie Illustration

Compare activities, territory, exclusivity and permitted sublicensing. Read exclusivity together with contractual restrictions.

Read the references

Your question concerns “Patent licence: scope, royalties and contract review”. I can help organise the facts and records. Which document have you received or prepared, and is this a French or Swiss matter?

French law

3 free questions at signup. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Tool

Which records are still missing from your file?

Indicate which records you have. The result identifies gaps and prepares a complete question for Julie, without requiring an account.

julie://tool/decompteNothing leaves your browser

Answers stay on this page until you explicitly continue to Julie. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Fictional example · Your preparation

Point to complete: Duration and exit. Review duration, notice, outstanding royalties and surviving rights. A disagreement does not establish automatic termination.

Patent and status
Record available
Territory and exclusivity
Record available
Royalty base
Record available
Duration and exit
Needs checking
Records indicated
3 / 4
Arithmetic result
40.00
  1. What matters when the licence ends?

Use one currency and one period. Initial figures are fictional; the result is arithmetic only. This worksheet organises records; it does not establish admissibility, entitlement or a procedural outcome.

Answer

Which patent is being licensed?

Identify its number, holder and status. A general technology description does not establish the patent's protected scope.

Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-9232.14 : Art. 33232.14 : Art. 34INPI : Inscrire un événement au registre national des brevets

Comparison

Which documents answer which questions?

Which documents answer which questions?
Record or informationIssue to check
Patent and statusIdentify its number, holder and status. A general technology description does not establish the patent's protected scope.
Territory and exclusivityCompare activities, territory, exclusivity and permitted sublicensing. Read exclusivity together with contractual restrictions.
Royalty baseA rate needs the contractual base, period and permitted deductions. The illustration uses entered figures, not a legal royalty tariff.
Duration and exitReview duration, notice, outstanding royalties and surviving rights. A disagreement does not establish automatic termination.

Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-9232.14 : Art. 33232.14 : Art. 34INPI : Inscrire un événement au registre national des brevets

Answer

Which uses are actually granted?

Compare activities, territory, exclusivity and permitted sublicensing. Read exclusivity together with contractual restrictions.

The law

Which official provision helps explain this situation?

Les actes comportant une transmission ou une licence, visés aux deux premiers alinéas, sont constatés par écrit, à peine de nullité.

Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8In force since 3 July 1992Read on Légifrance

In plain English: French L613-9 addresses opposability and exceptions. Contractual validity and effects against third parties must remain separate.

Answer

How is the royalty calculated?

A rate needs the contractual base, period and permitted deductions. The illustration uses entered figures, not a legal royalty tariff.

Answer

What writing requirement applies in France?

French CPI L613-8 requires writing for the licences it covers. This differs from registration and third-party effects.

Answer

Does patent-register entry settle validity?

French L613-9 addresses opposability and exceptions. Contractual validity and effects against third parties must remain separate.

Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-9232.14 : Art. 33232.14 : Art. 34INPI : Inscrire un événement au registre national des brevets

Answer

What should be checked under Swiss law?

Swiss LBI34 addresses licensing and effects against certain acquirers. Do not infer an identical French writing requirement from transfer provisions.

Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-9232.14 : Art. 33232.14 : Art. 34INPI : Inscrire un événement au registre national des brevets

Answer

How can two royalty offers be compared?

Align the base, period and rights before comparing rates. A lower percentage may apply to substantially wider revenue.

Answer

What matters when the licence ends?

Review duration, notice, outstanding royalties and surviving rights. A disagreement does not establish automatic termination.

Frequent questions

What other questions arise in this file?

Which uses are actually granted?

What writing requirement applies in France?

Does patent-register entry settle validity?

French L613-9 addresses opposability and exceptions. Contractual validity and effects against third parties must remain separate.

Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-9232.14 : Art. 33232.14 : Art. 34INPI : Inscrire un événement au registre national des brevets

How can two royalty offers be compared?

Sources

Which official references should you consult?

  1. Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-8Légifrance
  2. Code de la propriété intellectuelle art. L613-9Légifrance
  3. 232.14 : Art. 33Fedlex
  4. 232.14 : Art. 34Fedlex
  5. INPI : Inscrire un événement au registre national des brevetsSource officielle

Texts cited last checked: 1 November 2026