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Products and conformity · France / Switzerland

Made in France and Swiss made: substantiate the claim

France and Switzerland apply distinct rules to commercial origin claims. Start with the precise wording and the actual manufacturing operations, rather than the brand’s registered office. Record components, production stages, locations and supporting evidence. Designed, assembled and made claims are not interchangeable, and a consumer-facing origin claim is different from preferential customs origin.

Julie by AlphaDeep is an AI legal assistant for French law: it researches official references to help answer your questions (Légifrance, case law, service-public), analyses your documents and drafts your letters, for individuals and professionals alike.

  • Official texts cited
  • Sources checked on
  • Drafted with AI assistance, our method

General legal information with official references and dated checks. It is not personalised advice: for a decision that commits you, have your situation checked by a qualified professional.

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Illustrative conversation
Example question

France: does a French company address prove French manufacture ?

Julie Illustration

No. Describe the production steps and their actual locations using supporting records.

Read the references

Your question concerns “Made in France and Swiss made: substantiate the claim”. Which document should we examine, and does your matter concern France or Switzerland?

French law

3 free questions at signup. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Answer

France: which wording should the origin file preserve ?

Record the actual claim and advertising medium. Designed and manufactured describe different operations.

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceconso : art. L121-2

Tool

How can you connect the facts and records in your file?

Complete the file references. The initial values illustrate a fictional case; they are not observed product results.

julie://tool/grilleNothing leaves your browser

Answers stay on this page until you explicitly continue to Julie. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Fictional example · Manufacturing and origin-claim evidence map

Product
Industrial item A
Claim
Proposed origin wording
Stage
Documented assembly
Evidence
Production dossier

This worksheet organises records; it does not establish admissibility, entitlement or a procedural outcome.

Answer

France: does a French company address prove French manufacture ?

No. Describe the production steps and their actual locations using supporting records.

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceconso : art. L121-2

Answer

France: how should subcontracted production be documented ?

Link orders, locations, work performed and delivery evidence. Keep contractual address separate from execution.

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceconso : art. L121-2

The law

Which official provision helps explain this situation?

L’indication de l’origine, comme toute allégation publicitaire, doit respecter les règles du code de la consommation

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en FranceSources checked 2 November 2026See the texts cited

Record the actual claim and advertising medium. Designed and manufactured describe different operations.

Answer

France: does this establish preferential customs origin ?

No. Commercial origin substantiation and preferential tariff treatment are separate tasks.

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceconso : art. L121-2

Comparison

Which elements belong together before the next step?

Manufacturing and origin-claim evidence map
Preparation questionPoint to verify
France: which wording should the origin file preserve ?Record the actual claim and advertising medium. Designed and manufactured describe different operations.
France: does a French company address prove French manufacture ?No. Describe the production steps and their actual locations using supporting records.
France: how should subcontracted production be documented ?Link orders, locations, work performed and delivery evidence. Keep contractual address separate from execution.
France: does this establish preferential customs origin ?No. Commercial origin substantiation and preferential tariff treatment are separate tasks.

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceconso : art. L121-2IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesIPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industriels

Answer

Switzerland: is Swiss made established by the brand’s location ?

No. Examine the applicable provenance criteria and actual manufacturing connection.

IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesIPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industriels

Answer

Switzerland: which industrial-product costs belong in the analysis ?

Identify documented cost categories under the applicable criteria, including relevant exclusions rather than an unsupported total.

IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesIPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industriels

Answer

Switzerland: should one industrial test cover food and services ?

No. Provenance conditions differ by category. Keep this dossier’s industrial-product perimeter explicit.

IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesIPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industriels

Answer

Switzerland: what follows a production-chain change ?

Revisit stages, costs and locations before retaining the claim. Preserve the updated substantiation.

IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesIPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industriels

Frequent questions

What other questions arise in this file?

France: does a French company address prove French manufacture ?

France: does this establish preferential customs origin ?

Switzerland: which industrial-product costs belong in the analysis ?

Identify documented cost categories under the applicable criteria, including relevant exclusions rather than an unsupported total.

DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceconso : art. L121-2IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesIPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industriels

Switzerland: what follows a production-chain change ?

Sources

Which official references should you consult?

  1. DGCCRF — Le Fabriqué en Franceeconomie.gouv.fr
  2. conso : art. L121-2legifrance.gouv.fr
  3. IPI — Utilisation de la marque Suisse à des fins publicitairesige.ch
  4. IPI — Critères de provenance pour les produits industrielsige.ch

Texts cited last checked: 2 November 2026