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Patients, care and autonomy · France and Switzerland : separate country-labelled rules

5 checks before giving human-research consent

Human-research documents must identify the project category and governing regime before explaining consent or withdrawal. French RIPH categories and EU medication-trial rules are not interchangeable; Swiss human-research legislation has its own safeguards. Compare the information sheet, consent or non-opposition, reflection and withdrawal provisions. The document review does not recommend joining a study or promise deletion of every previously collected datum.

  • Research category
  • Information received
  • Applicable consent form
  • Withdrawal and data handling
  • Official texts cited
  • Sources checked on
  • Drafted with AI assistance, our method

General legal information with official references and dated checks. It is not personalised advice: for a decision that commits you, have your situation checked by a qualified professional.

Julie by AlphaDeep

Illustrative conversation
Example question

What information was provided before deciding?

Julie Illustration

Compare purpose, methods, duration and applicable risks or alternatives against the notice. Keep its date and version.

Read the references

Your question concerns “5 checks before giving human-research consent”. I can help organise the facts and records. Which document have you received or prepared, and is this a French or Swiss matter?

French law

3 free questions at signup. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Answer

Which research category is involved?

France's L1121-1 distinguishes human-research categories; medicine trials have a separate EU framework referenced by L1124-1. Do not treat every study as identical.

Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

Tool

Which records are still missing from your file?

Indicate which records you have. The result identifies gaps and prepares a complete question for Julie, without requiring an account.

julie://tool/bordereauNothing leaves your browser

Answers stay on this page until you explicitly continue to Julie. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Fictional example · Your preparation

Point to complete: Withdrawal and data handling. Identify the study contact and actual process. Refusal or withdrawal does not automatically settle all retained-data or sample questions.

Research category
Record available
Information received
Record available
Applicable consent form
Record available
Withdrawal and data handling
Needs checking
Records indicated
3 / 4
  1. Who explains refusal and withdrawal?

This worksheet organises records; it does not establish admissibility, entitlement or a procedural outcome.

In order

Which preparation steps come first?

Editorial preparation order, not a popularity or success-probability ranking. Identify the research category before the consent form and withdrawal process.

  1. Research category and regime

    France's L1121-1 distinguishes human-research categories; medicine trials have a separate EU framework referenced by L1124-1. Do not treat every study as identical.

    Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

  2. Applicable consent form

    L1122-1-1 distinguishes written category1 consent, express category2 consent and category3 non-opposition, with specific exceptions. Classification comes first.

    Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

  3. Refusal, withdrawal and contact

    Identify the study contact and actual process. Refusal or withdrawal does not automatically settle all retained-data or sample questions.

    Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

  4. Separate handling of data

    Participation, retention and further use may follow different conditions. This worksheet does not promise complete deletion after withdrawal.

    Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

Answer

What information was provided before deciding?

Compare purpose, methods, duration and applicable risks or alternatives against the notice. Keep its date and version.

Answer

L1122-1-1 distinguishes written category1 consent, express category2 consent and category3 non-opposition, with specific exceptions. Classification comes first.

Comparison

Which documents answer which questions?

Which documents answer which questions?
Record or informationIssue to check
Research categoryFrance's L1121-1 distinguishes human-research categories; medicine trials have a separate EU framework referenced by L1124-1. Do not treat every study as identical.
Information receivedCompare purpose, methods, duration and applicable risks or alternatives against the notice. Keep its date and version.
Applicable consent formL1122-1-1 distinguishes written category1 consent, express category2 consent and category3 non-opposition, with specific exceptions. Classification comes first.
Withdrawal and data handlingIdentify the study contact and actual process. Refusal or withdrawal does not automatically settle all retained-data or sample questions.

Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

Answer

Who explains refusal and withdrawal?

Identify the study contact and actual process. Refusal or withdrawal does not automatically settle all retained-data or sample questions.

Answer

What does Swiss LRH require separately?

LRH7 and16 address informed consent or non-opposition as provided, understandable information and written consent subject to exceptions. They are not a universal rule for all research reuse.

Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

The law

Which official provision helps explain this situation?

Aucune recherche mentionnée au 2° de l'article L. 1121-1 ne peut être pratiquée sur une personne sans son consentement libre, éclairé et exprès.

Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1In force since 31 December 2016Read on Légifrance

In plain English: LRH7 and16 address informed consent or non-opposition as provided, understandable information and written consent subject to exceptions. They are not a universal rule for all research reuse.

Answer

Does a signed form prove complete information?

No. Record the information supplied and questions answered. A signature alone establishes neither category nor full understanding.

Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

Answer

Which data and sample issues remain separate?

Participation, retention and further use may follow different conditions. This worksheet does not promise complete deletion after withdrawal.

Answer

It organises category, notice, form and contact. It recommends no participation and certifies no protocol approval.

Frequent questions

What other questions arise in this file?

What information was provided before deciding?

Who explains refusal and withdrawal?

What does Swiss LRH require separately?

LRH7 and16 address informed consent or non-opposition as provided, understandable information and written consent subject to exceptions. They are not a universal rule for all research reuse.

Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1810.30 : Art. 7 Consentement810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairé

Which data and sample issues remain separate?

Sources

Which official references should you consult?

  1. Code de la santé publique art. L1121-1Légifrance
  2. Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1Légifrance
  3. Code de la santé publique art. L1122-1-1Légifrance
  4. Code de la santé publique art. L1124-1Légifrance
  5. 810.30 : Art. 7 ConsentementFedlex
  6. 810.30 : Art. 16 Consentement éclairéFedlex

Texts cited last checked: 1 November 2026