Public procurement and performance · France and Switzerland : separate country-labelled rules
Procurement exclusion: grounds and corrective evidence
Procurement exclusion requires the actual ground, applicable framework and evidence requested. It is different from receiving a weak technical score. France and Switzerland have their own tax, social, conduct and corrective-measure rules. Organise the notice, certificates and remedial evidence without assuming one declaration cures every ground or that all procedures allow the same opportunity to regularise.
- Official texts cited
- Sources checked on
- Drafted with AI assistance, our method
General legal information with official references and dated checks. It is not personalised advice: for a decision that commits you, have your situation checked by a qualified professional.
Julie by AlphaDeep
Your question concerns “Procurement exclusion: grounds and corrective evidence”. I can help organise the facts and records. Which document have you received or prepared, and is this a French or Swiss matter?
3 free questions at signup. Avoid names and sensitive information.
Which exclusion ground did the buyer invoke?
Keep decision, category and provision. Mandatory exclusion, discretionary exclusion and a defective bid are different issues.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
Which official provision helps explain this situation?
L'acheteur qui envisage d'exclure une personne en application de la présente section doit la mettre à même de fournir des preuves qu'elle a pris des mesures de nature à démontrer sa fiabilité et, le cas échéant, que sa participation à la procédure de passation du marché n'est pas susceptible de porter atteinte à l'égalité de traitement des candidats.
In plain English: No such imported right is established here. Federal LMP 44 concerns present exclusion or revocation;45 has distinct serious-misconduct sanctions.

Which facts match that ground?
Connect conviction, tax position or other allegation to records. Identify the legal branch before invoking reliability measures.
Which French corrective measures are established?
L2141-11 and L2141-6-1 have different scopes and limits. Evidence must match the applicable provision, not merely a general compliance statement.
Which records are still missing from your file?
Indicate which records you have. The result identifies gaps and prepares a complete question for Julie, without requiring an account.
Fictional example · Your preparation
Point to complete: Timing and observations. Record request, deadline, submission and decision. France's L2141-2 tax/social cure conditions differ from ordinary bid correction.
- Received exclusion ground
- Record available
- Legal basis and evidence
- Record available
- Corrective measures
- Record available
- Timing and observations
- Needs checking
- Records indicated
- 3 / 4
- When were records supplied?
This worksheet organises records; it does not establish admissibility, entitlement or a procedural outcome.
When were records supplied?
Record request, deadline, submission and decision. France's L2141-2 tax/social cure conditions differ from ordinary bid correction.
Does Swiss law provide the same automatic self-cleaning right?
No such imported right is established here. Federal LMP 44 concerns present exclusion or revocation;45 has distinct serious-misconduct sanctions.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
Is every corrective promise enough for admission?
No. Actual ground, timing, legal conditions and evidence matter. A future promise is not a completed measure.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
Which documents answer which questions?
| Record or information | Issue to check |
|---|---|
| Received exclusion ground | Keep decision, category and provision. Mandatory exclusion, discretionary exclusion and a defective bid are different issues. |
| Legal basis and evidence | Connect conviction, tax position or other allegation to records. Identify the legal branch before invoking reliability measures. |
| Corrective measures | L2141-11 and L2141-6-1 have different scopes and limits. Evidence must match the applicable provision, not merely a general compliance statement. |
| Timing and observations | Record request, deadline, submission and decision. France's L2141-2 tax/social cure conditions differ from ordinary bid correction. |
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
How should observations answer the decision?
Connect each allegation to fact, record and dated action. Separate candidate reliability from changes to the offer.
What does the exclusion file deliver?
It organises ground, proof, measures and timing. It readmits no bidder and submits no appeal.
What other questions arise in this file?
Which facts match that ground?
Connect conviction, tax position or other allegation to records. Identify the legal branch before invoking reliability measures.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
When were records supplied?
Record request, deadline, submission and decision. France's L2141-2 tax/social cure conditions differ from ordinary bid correction.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
Does Swiss law provide the same automatic self-cleaning right?
No such imported right is established here. Federal LMP 44 concerns present exclusion or revocation;45 has distinct serious-misconduct sanctions.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
How should observations answer the decision?
Connect each allegation to fact, record and dated action. Separate candidate reliability from changes to the offer.
Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudication172.056.1 : Art. 45 Sanctions
Which official references should you consult?
- Code de la commande publique art. L2141-11Légifrance
- Code de la commande publique art. L2141-6-1Légifrance
- Code de la commande publique art. L2141-2Légifrance
- 172.056.1 : Art. 44 Exclusion de la procédure et révocation de l’adjudicationFedlex
- 172.056.1 : Art. 45 SanctionsFedlex
Texts cited last checked: 1 November 2026