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International commercial contracts · France / Switzerland

International delivery: read the agreed trade terms

France and Switzerland require the actual delivery agreement to be read in context. Preserve the full term, named place and any incorporated edition. Risk, cost, carriage and ownership are different questions. This matrix works from supplied clauses and public guidance rather than reproducing a complete licensed Incoterms rulebook, and it is separate from a transport-damage claim.

Julie by AlphaDeep is an AI legal assistant for French law: it researches official references to help answer your questions (Légifrance, case law, service-public), analyses your documents and drafts your letters, for individuals and professionals alike.

4items to document
  • Official texts cited
  • Sources checked on
  • Drafted with AI assistance, our method

General legal information with official references and dated checks. It is not personalised advice: for a decision that commits you, have your situation checked by a qualified professional.

Julie by AlphaDeep

Illustrative conversation
Example question

France: why record named place and edition ?

Julie Illustration

They identify the clause examined. Do not assume a newer edition was agreed.

Read the references

Your question concerns “International delivery: read the agreed trade terms”. Which document should we examine, and does your matter concern France or Switzerland?

French law

3 free questions at signup. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Answer

France: which delivery term should be preserved ?

Keep full wording and agreement evidence rather than an isolated acronym.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192

Answer

France: why record named place and edition ?

They identify the clause examined. Do not assume a newer edition was agreed.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192

Answer

France: does paying carriage determine risk transfer ?

No automatic equivalence follows. Read cost and risk allocations separately.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192

Comparison

Which elements belong together before the next step?

Agreed place, risk and cost matrix
Preparation questionPoint to verify
France: which delivery term should be preserved ?Keep full wording and agreement evidence rather than an isolated acronym.
France: why record named place and edition ?They identify the clause examined. Do not assume a newer edition was agreed.
France: does paying carriage determine risk transfer ?No automatic equivalence follows. Read cost and risk allocations separately.
France: is this a CMR damage-claim tool ?No. Contract reading and compensation for damaged goods are distinct tasks.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Answer

France: is this a CMR damage-claim tool ?

No. Contract reading and compensation for damaged goods are distinct tasks.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192

Answer

Switzerland: which agreement should the review use ?

Use the actual supplied contract and incorporated rules, not a presumed French condition.

CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Answer

Switzerland: do delivery terms automatically settle ownership ?

Keep title and risk as separate questions and examine relevant clauses.

CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

The law

Which official provision helps explain this situation?

Code civil : article 1191Sources checked 2 November 2026See the texts cited

Keep full wording and agreement evidence rather than an isolated acronym.

Answer

Switzerland: which transport documents should be matched ?

Connect agreed documentary duties and records actually supplied.

CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Tool

How can you connect the facts and records in your file?

Complete the file references. The initial values illustrate a fictional case; they are not observed product results.

julie://tool/grilleNothing leaves your browser

Answers stay on this page until you explicitly continue to Julie. Avoid names and sensitive information.

Fictional example · Agreed place, risk and cost matrix

Term
Supplied clause
Edition
Contract reference
Place
Named point
Documents
Agreed records

This worksheet organises records; it does not establish admissibility, entitlement or a procedural outcome.

Answer

Switzerland: does the matrix reproduce full Incoterms rules ?

No. It organises supplied terms and evidence without an unprovided rule engine.

CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Frequent questions

What other questions arise in this file?

France: why record named place and edition ?

They identify the clause examined. Do not assume a newer edition was agreed.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

France: is this a CMR damage-claim tool ?

No. Contract reading and compensation for damaged goods are distinct tasks.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Switzerland: do delivery terms automatically settle ownership ?

Keep title and risk as separate questions and examine relevant clauses.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Switzerland: does the matrix reproduce full Incoterms rules ?

No. It organises supplied terms and evidence without an unprovided rule engine.

Code civil : article 1191civil : art. 1192CO : Art. 18CO : Art. 74

Sources

Which official references should you consult?

  1. Code civil : article 1191legifrance.gouv.fr
  2. civil : art. 1192legifrance.gouv.fr
  3. CO : Art. 18fedlex.admin.ch
  4. CO : Art. 74fedlex.admin.ch

Texts cited last checked: 2 November 2026