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Funeral matters: wishes, rights and documents · France / Switzerland

Body donation: consent, withdrawal and return record

A body-donation dossier belongs to the identified receiving institution and programme, separately from organ donation or medical advance directives. France’s consent framework differs from Swiss institution-specific arrangements. Preserve the information supplied, signed personal choices, identity documents and contact role. Examine withdrawal, acceptance limits and provisions for remains or ashes without assuming guaranteed acceptance. A programme’s return arrangements must not be borrowed from another institution’s brochure.

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General legal information with official references and dated checks. It is not personalised advice: for a decision that commits you, have your situation checked by a qualified professional.

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Illustrative conversation
Example question

What personal written consent and identity documents are needed?

Julie Illustration

France: R1261-1 provides personal handwritten, dated and signed consent after information. Switzerland: use the selected institution’s actual form and identity requirements; neither a relative’s signature nor a generic will establishes enrolment automatically.

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Your file concerns “Body donation: consent, withdrawal and return record”. Does it concern France or Switzerland? Share the document for institution and programme and the decision you need to prepare.

French law

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Answer

Which institution and programme receive the application?

France: identify the authorised receiving establishment and exact programme. Switzerland: identify the chosen institute and programme version separately; Geneva and Bern documents must not be merged into one national donation scheme.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Answer

France: R1261-1 provides personal handwritten, dated and signed consent after information. Switzerland: use the selected institution’s actual form and identity requirements; neither a relative’s signature nor a generic will establishes enrolment automatically.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Answer

France: retain withdrawal request and the receiving institution’s confirmation. Switzerland: Geneva’s brochure describes its own cancellation contacts and written confirmation; use the chosen institute’s process rather than assuming the same contact route everywhere.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Tool

Synthetic example: fictional records. Programme-specific consent and return-choice comparison.

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Synthetic example: fictional records · Programme-specific consent and return-choice comparison

Jurisdiction
France
Institution and programme
Institution I1, version P1
Consent and identity
Form C1, documents D1
Contact and withdrawal
Person R1, method W1
Acceptance and return
Conditions A1, wishes S1

A programme’s return arrangements must not be borrowed from another institution’s brochure.

Answer

What role does the named contact have under this programme?

France: a reference person is a programme contact, not a substitute donor. Switzerland: document the institution’s designated contact and family role; neither country’s preparation record gives a relative a general power to provide personal consent.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Comparison
Programme-specific consent and return-choice comparison
Preparation questionPoint to verify
Which institution and programme receive the application?France: identify the authorised receiving establishment and exact programme. Switzerland: identify the chosen institute and programme version separately; Geneva and Bern documents must not be merged into one national donation scheme.
What personal written consent and identity documents are needed?France: R1261-1 provides personal handwritten, dated and signed consent after information. Switzerland: use the selected institution’s actual form and identity requirements; neither a relative’s signature nor a generic will establishes enrolment automatically.
How is consent withdrawn and confirmation obtained?France: retain withdrawal request and the receiving institution’s confirmation. Switzerland: Geneva’s brochure describes its own cancellation contacts and written confirmation; use the chosen institute’s process rather than assuming the same contact route everywhere.
What role does the named contact have under this programme?France: a reference person is a programme contact, not a substitute donor. Switzerland: document the institution’s designated contact and family role; neither country’s preparation record gives a relative a general power to provide personal consent.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Answer

Which acceptance, geographical and transport limits apply?

France: check the actual programme’s admission, territory, transport and refusal conditions. Switzerland: Geneva’s residence and acceptance limits are institution-specific; signed consent does not guarantee acceptance by Geneva, Bern or another institute.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Answer

What information explains scientific use and retention of remains?

France: retain the information and options actually accepted for scientific use and preservation. Switzerland: Geneva describes separate choices for prolonged preservation and exchanges; do not assume those options are identical in Bern’s documents.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

The law

Which official provision helps explain this situation?

Université de Berne : don du corpsSources checked 3 November 2026See the texts cited

A body-donation dossier belongs to the identified receiving institution and programme, separately from organ donation or medical advance directives. France’s consent framework differs from Swiss institution-specific arrangements. Preserve the information supplied, signed personal choices, identity documents and contact role. Examine withdrawal, acceptance limits and provisions for remains or ashes without assuming guaranteed acceptance. A programme’s return arrangements must not be borrowed from another institution’s brochure.

Answer

Which return, ashes and funeral provisions are actually agreed?

France: connect return and funeral provisions under R1261-10 to documented wishes. Switzerland: Bern’s common-memorial arrangement and Geneva’s possible family ashes return differ; no single final-destination promise applies to all programmes.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Answer

France: living research participation and medical directives do not establish body-donation enrolment. Switzerland: ZGB Article 370 concerns medical decisions during incapacity; it does not replace the selected institute’s personal donation and acceptance documents.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Frequent questions

What other questions arise in this file?

What personal written consent and identity documents are needed?

France: R1261-1 provides personal handwritten, dated and signed consent after information. Switzerland: use the selected institution’s actual form and identity requirements; neither a relative’s signature nor a generic will establishes enrolment automatically.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

What role does the named contact have under this programme?

France: a reference person is a programme contact, not a substitute donor. Switzerland: document the institution’s designated contact and family role; neither country’s preparation record gives a relative a general power to provide personal consent.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

What information explains scientific use and retention of remains?

France: retain the information and options actually accepted for scientific use and preservation. Switzerland: Geneva describes separate choices for prolonged preservation and exchanges; do not assume those options are identical in Bern’s documents.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Why do living research consent and medical directives not complete enrolment?

France: living research participation and medical directives do not establish body-donation enrolment. Switzerland: ZGB Article 370 concerns medical decisions during incapacity; it does not replace the selected institute’s personal donation and acceptance documents.

Université de Berne : don du corpsCode de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10Donation of body to scienceUniversity of Geneva body-donation programme brochureSwiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370

Sources

Which official references should you consult?

  1. Université de Berne : don du corpswww.anatomie.unibe.ch
  2. Code de la santé publique : don du corps : R1261-1, R1261-1-reference, R1261-1-restitution, R1261-10www.legifrance.gouv.fr
  3. Donation of body to sciencewww.service-public.gouv.fr
  4. University of Geneva body-donation programme brochurewww.unige.ch
  5. Swiss Civil Code / ZGB / CC : 370www.fedlex.admin.ch

Texts cited last checked: 3 November 2026