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French law · Prepare your case, step by step

Prepare a French conformity-guarantee claim

To prepare a French legal conformity-guarantee claim, identify the professional seller, product and observed defect. Distinguish this statutory protection from a commercial warranty or hidden-defect claim. Gather purchase evidence and correspondence before stating the remedy sought. The preparation tool helps describe the problem; it does not automatically determine which remedy applies to a particular purchase.

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01 / Prepare my file

How can I prepare this file?

This organiser assembles your choices on this page. Fields are not sent automatically and are not retained after reloading.

Your starting documents
The point to check

Read this distinction: The legal conformity guarantee applies to a consumer purchase from a professional seller; a private sale requires a different analysis. Record what your documents establish and what remains uncertain.

A fact → a document → a check

Which situations should I distinguish?

Prepare a French conformity-guarantee claim · two situations to keep separate
SituationPurposeWhat to check
Statutory guaranteeExamine purchase conformityProfessional seller and defect
Commercial warrantyApply a contractual offerSpecific contractual terms
Source 1

Which type of purchase is covered?

The legal conformity guarantee applies to a consumer purchase from a professional seller; a private sale requires a different analysis.

Source 1

Is a commercial warranty the same protection?

It is distinct from an optional commercial warranty and from the latent-defects guarantee.

Source 1

Who should receive the claim?

The claim is first directed to the seller and should separate repair or replacement from the cases in which a price reduction or cancellation may be available.

Source 1
Fictional example · adapt to your facts

What does a worked example show?

An appliance lacks an advertised function, but the seller directs the customer to a paid warranty extension.

The resulting sheet
Task
Prepare a French conformity-guarantee claim
Evidence to locate
Invoice, receipt, order form or delivery note identifying the seller, item and delivery date
Question to resolve
Is a commercial warranty the same protection?

Present the defect and purchase evidence while separating statutory protection from the commercial offer.

02 / Prepare my file

Which issues should I examine in my file?

  1. Which type of purchase is covered?

    Read this distinction: The legal conformity guarantee applies to a consumer purchase from a professional seller; a private sale requires a different analysis. Record what your documents establish and what remains uncertain.

  2. Is a commercial warranty the same protection?

    Read this distinction: It is distinct from an optional commercial warranty and from the latent-defects guarantee. Record what your documents establish and what remains uncertain.

  3. Who should receive the claim?

    Read this distinction: The claim is first directed to the seller and should separate repair or replacement from the cases in which a price reduction or cancellation may be available. Record what your documents establish and what remains uncertain.

03 / JULIE

What should I know before acting?

Which type of purchase is covered?

The legal conformity guarantee applies to a consumer purchase from a professional seller; a private sale requires a different analysis.

Source 1

Is a commercial warranty the same protection?

It is distinct from an optional commercial warranty and from the latent-defects guarantee.

Source 1

Who should receive the claim?

The claim is first directed to the seller and should separate repair or replacement from the cases in which a price reduction or cancellation may be available.

Source 1

Which documents make this file useful?

Start by locating these records: Invoice, receipt, order form or delivery note identifying the seller, item and delivery date; Photos, videos, diagnosis or report precisely describing the defect and when it appeared; Exchanges with the seller, after-sales deposit receipt and proof that the claim was sent. Keep unknown or unavailable details marked as such; a checklist is not proof that a document exists.

What does the worked example demonstrate?

An appliance lacks an advertised function, but the seller directs the customer to a paid warranty extension. Present the defect and purchase evidence while separating statutory protection from the commercial offer. This fictional example demonstrates a preparation method, not the outcome of a real case.

Which mistakes can change the analysis?

Avoid these shortcuts: Sending the claim only to the manufacturer when the professional seller is responsible for the statutory guarantee; Demanding an immediate refund without checking the remedy sequence or distinguishing non-conformity, misuse and a latent defect.

Source 1

Does completing the sheet submit a request?

No. The sheet organises your selected issue, available records and own notes. It sends nothing to an authority or another party, calculates no deadline and cannot suspend one. Copy the file and check the applicable procedure before acting. Present the defect and purchase evidence while separating statutory protection from the commercial offer.

How can Julie help with this preparation?

Julie by AlphaDeep is an AI legal assistant for French law. Use the chosen question to discuss this task: Prepare a French conformity-guarantee claim. Julie can help explain sources, examine document wording and draft a response. Check its proposals against your originals and ask the appropriate professional to review consequential choices.

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How can I continue with Julie?

Continue with Julie: sourced questions, document analysis and assisted drafting.

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Sources consulted on 21 September 2026.

Which official sources should I check?

Which related task can I prepare next?

Write a request to close a French bank accountReview a personal guarantee for a French business loanPrepare a right-to-account file in France

General information about French law. This organiser does not file or send an application. Have consequential choices checked by the relevant professional.