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Annotated agreements

French law · Prepare your case, step by step

French business lease-management agreement

French location-gérance gives an operator the right to run a business while its owner retains ownership of the business assets. It differs from selling the fonds de commerce and from leasing the premises. Prepare the inventory, operating fee, permissions and formalities. The organiser separates entered costs and missing records without determining liability or filing any formalities.

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Fictional example · adapt to your facts

How should the café example be prepared?

A café owner is considering letting another person operate the business for a year. A fee is proposed, but the premises lease still needs review.

The resulting sheet
Document
Business ownership, premises lease and permissions
Question
Which conditions and permissions need examination?
Next check
Separate business ownership, occupation of the premises and operation, then reconcile proposed costs and permissions.

Separate business ownership, occupation of the premises and operation, then reconcile proposed costs and permissions.

YOUR FIGURES

Which monthly costs have you identified?

Partial budget covering entered items only, without forecasting revenue or liability.

Enter non-negative numbers; use 0 when a verified item is zero. A blank field stays unknown.

Worked arithmetic example · fictional figures
Proposed monthly operating fee
1,200 €
Estimated monthly insurance
90 €
Other identified monthly costs
160 €
Monthly total of entered items
1,450 €

Partial budget covering entered items only, without forecasting revenue or liability.

01 / Prepare my file

How can I prepare my document review?

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Your starting documents
The point to check

Location-gérance grants operation of the business for a fee while ownership stays with the lessor; it is not a business sale. Record the relevant passage and any missing information.

READ THE DOCUMENT

Which records concern the business and premises?

Locate and reconcile these records: Business ownership, premises lease and permissions ; Draft operating lease and inventory ; Fee, insurance and publication records. Mark missing or uncertain records explicitly.

  1. Business ownership, premises lease and permissions

    Who retains ownership of the business?

  2. Draft operating lease and inventory

    Which conditions and permissions need examination?

  3. Fee, insurance and publication records

    Why retain publication and termination records?

Which records concern the business and premises?

Locate and reconcile these records: Business ownership, premises lease and permissions ; Draft operating lease and inventory ; Fee, insurance and publication records. Mark missing or uncertain records explicitly.

  • Business ownership, premises lease and permissions
  • Draft operating lease and inventory
  • Fee, insurance and publication records

Which distinctions change the document review?

French business lease-management agreement · situations to distinguish
SituationPurposeRecord to examine
Location-géranceEntrust operation of the businessOperating fee, inventory and operator’s obligations
Premises leaseOrganise occupation of the buildingLandlord’s rights and permissions to examine
Source 1Source 2

Who retains ownership of the business?

Location-gérance grants operation of the business for a fee while ownership stays with the lessor; it is not a business sale.

Source 1

Which conditions and permissions need examination?

The operator runs the business at their own risk and must meet activity requirements; premises-owner or spouse permissions may be needed.

Source 1Source 2

Why retain publication and termination records?

Publication and termination have different effects on debts; inventory these steps instead of assuming liability stays unchanged.

Source 2
JULIE / QUESTIONS

What should I know before acting?

Who retains ownership of the business?

Location-gérance grants operation of the business for a fee while ownership stays with the lessor; it is not a business sale.

Source 1

Which conditions and permissions need examination?

The operator runs the business at their own risk and must meet activity requirements; premises-owner or spouse permissions may be needed.

Source 1Source 2

Why retain publication and termination records?

Publication and termination have different effects on debts; inventory these steps instead of assuming liability stays unchanged.

Source 2

Which records concern the business and premises?

Locate and reconcile these records: Business ownership, premises lease and permissions ; Draft operating lease and inventory ; Fee, insurance and publication records. Mark missing or uncertain records explicitly.

Source 1Source 2

How should the café example be prepared?

Fictional example. A café owner is considering letting another person operate the business for a year. A fee is proposed, but the premises lease still needs review. Separate business ownership, occupation of the premises and operation, then reconcile proposed costs and permissions.

Why separate tax and commercial liability?

Avoid these shortcuts: Confusing the operating fee with premises rent ; Assuming ownership passes when the arrangement ends.

Source 1Source 2

What is included in the entered monthly-cost total?

Partial budget covering entered items only, without forecasting revenue or liability. Separate business ownership, occupation of the premises and operation, then reconcile proposed costs and permissions.

What can Julie help examine in the draft arrangement?

Julie can explain the cited French-law sources and help examine the selected document issue. Bring this specific question: Which conditions and permissions need examination? Keep uncertain facts marked and obtain professional review of consequential decisions.

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How can I continue with Julie?

Continue with Julie: sourced questions, document analysis and assisted drafting.

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French law only. Sources consulted on 21 September 2026.

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